{"id":8150,"date":"2023-02-19T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-18T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/?p=8150"},"modified":"2023-02-17T21:08:39","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T18:08:39","slug":"qht-qeyri-hokum%c9%99t-t%c9%99skilati-n%c9%99dir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/?p=8150","title":{"rendered":"QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) n\u0259dir"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) n\u0259dir<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) \u2013 h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259td\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259t\u0259da\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259tin\u0259 aid ed\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ictimai birlikl\u0259r, h\u0259r\u0259katlar, komit\u0259l\u0259r, fondlar, institutlar v\u0259 dig\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259ridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) \u2013 h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259td\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259t\u0259da\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259tin\u0259 aid ed\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ictimai birlikl\u0259r, h\u0259r\u0259katlar, komit\u0259l\u0259r, fondlar, institutlar v\u0259 dig\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259ridir. QHT-l\u0259rin f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti qeyri-komersiya m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r v\u0259 humanitar, t\u0259hsil, s\u0259hiyy\u0259, ictimai \u2013 siyasi, sosial, insan h\u00fcquqlar\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259traf m\u00fchitin qorunmas\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259rini \u0259hat\u0259 edir.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 (ictimai birlikl\u0259r v\u0259 fondlar) haqq\u0131nda\u00a0Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n qanununda\u00a0qeyd edilir ki:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ctimai birlik \u2013 t\u0259sis s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunmu\u015f m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rl\u0259 \u00fcmumi maraqlar \u0259sas\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f bir ne\u00e7\u0259 fiziki v\u0259 (v\u0259 ya) h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f k\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc, \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcidar\u0259ed\u0259n, \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di kimi g\u0259lir \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259yi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutmayan v\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259n g\u0259liri \u00f6z \u00fczvl\u0259ri aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lm\u0259y\u0259n qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fond \u2013 \u00fczvl\u0259ri olmayan, bir v\u0259 ya bir ne\u00e7\u0259 fiziki v\u0259 (v\u0259 ya) h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0259mlak haqq\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda t\u0259sis edil\u0259n v\u0259 sosial, xeyriyy\u0259, m\u0259d\u0259ni, t\u0259hsil v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r ictimai-faydal\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r da\u015f\u0131yan qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

QHT-l\u0259rin yarad\u0131lma m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Haz\u0131rda d\u00fcnyada 10 milyona q\u0259d\u0259r QHT m\u00f6vcuddur. Bunlar\u0131n 2 milyonu Hindistanda, 1.5 milyonu AB\u015e-da, 0.5 milyonu \u00c7ind\u0259, 0.3 milynu Rusiyadad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyada geni\u015f yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bu qeyri-komersiya t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 yoxsullu\u011fun azald\u0131lmas\u0131, yeni imkanlar\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131, insan h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 v\u0259 bu kimi m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yarad\u0131l\u0131r. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcf ki, tarixi faktlar m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rin bir \u00e7ox halda t\u0259m\u0259nnas\u0131z oldmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcbut edir. Bu daha \u00e7ox Q\u0259rb \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yarad\u0131laraq dig\u0259r d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 aktiv olan QHT-l\u0259r\u0259 aiddir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6t\u0259n \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259 Rokfeller, Karneqi v\u0259 Ford t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f QHT-l\u0259r d\u00f6vl\u0259ti elm, t\u0259hsil, inc\u0259s\u0259n\u0259t v\u0259 \u0259traf m\u00fchitin qorunmas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcnd\u0259n azad etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 yarad\u0131ld\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0259yan etdil\u0259r. Reall\u0131qda is\u0259 bu fondlar vergi g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259rinin \u0259ld\u0259 edilm\u0259si, ictimai prosesl\u0259r\u0259 daimi t\u0259sir mexanizml\u0259rinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 v\u0259 \u00f6z yey\u0259l\u0259rinin \u0259hali aras\u0131nda n\u00fcfuzunun art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rini g\u00fcd\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir m\u00fcdd\u0259t sonra ayd\u0131n oldu ki, QHT-l\u0259r ba\u015fqa m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259ri d\u0259 h\u0259ll ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. 1930-cu ild\u0259 yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cFord Foundation\u201d \u0130kinci d\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Soyuq m\u00fcharib\u0259nin vacib al\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n biri oldu. Fondun r\u0259hb\u0259rl\u0259ri Amerika M\u0259rk\u0259zi K\u0259\u015ffiyyat \u0130dar\u0259sinda v\u0259 M\u00fcdafiy\u0259 nazirliyind\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k v\u0259if\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259yin olunurdular. 80-ci ill\u0259rin sonlar\u0131nda fond SSR\u0130, Pol\u015fa, Macar\u0131stan v\u0259 \u00c7exoslovakiyada dissidentl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 \u201ch\u00fcquq m\u00fcdafiy\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rin\u0259\u201d birba\u015fa maliyy\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259yi varm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131r. Fondun illik b\u00fcdc\u0259sinin 600 milyon dollar olmas\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq bu d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rin \u201cdemokratizasiyas\u0131 v\u0259 iqtisadi islahatlar\u0131n apar\u0131lmas\u0131\u201d \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259st\u0259yin miqyas\u0131n\u0131 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259k \u00e7\u0259tin deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015e\u0259rqi Avropa \u0259razisind\u0259 bundan da aktiv f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 tan\u0131nan dig\u0259r amerikal\u0131 i\u015f adam\u0131 \u2013 Corc Soros t\u0259rfind\u0259n yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cA\u00e7\u0131q C\u0259miyy\u0259t\u201d (Open Society Institute) fondudur. Onun s\u0259yyl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u015e\u0259rqi Avropa insanlar\u0131nda q\u0259rb standartlar\u0131na uy\u011fun h\u00fcquqi t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr yarad\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin trans-milli korporasiyalara a\u00e7\u0131q olmas\u0131 t\u0259min edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Faktiki olaraq b\u00f6y\u00fck QHT-l\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259tinin M\u0259rk\u0259zi K\u0259\u015ffiyyat \u0130dar\u0259si, AB\u015e D\u00f6vl\u0259t Departamenti v\u0259 ya h\u0259r-hans\u0131 trans-milli korporasiya il\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131q v\u0259 ya gizli formada ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 var. Onlar\u0131nbir \u00e7oxunun \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di (m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n istisnalar olmaqla) \u2013 xeyriyy\u0259\u00e7ilik, insan h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131, dini v\u0259 humanitar ideyalar\u0131n t\u0259bli\u011fi ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda casusluq, ictimai t\u0259f\u0259kk\u00fcr\u0259 t\u0259sir v\u0259 Q\u0259rbin maraqlar\u0131na xidm\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) n\u0259dir QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) \u2013 h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259td\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc v\u0259t\u0259da\u015f c\u0259miyy\u0259tin\u0259 aid ed\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif ictimai birlikl\u0259r, h\u0259r\u0259katlar, komit\u0259l\u0259r, fondlar, institutlar v\u0259 dig\u0259r t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259ridir. QHT (Qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131) \u2013 h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259td\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8150"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8150"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8150\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8152,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8150\/revisions\/8152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rockvell.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}